英國地理位置英文介紹

㈠ 英國的景點英文介紹

1，愛丁堡城堡

Edinburgh castle is a symbol of the spirit of Edinburgh and even Scotland.

（愛丁堡城堡是愛丁堡甚至於蘇格蘭精神的象徵。）

Perched on top of dead volcanic rock, it overlooks downtown Edinburgh.

（聳立在死火山岩頂上，居高俯視愛丁堡市區。）

The annual march-past of the military band is held here in August.

（每年八月在此舉辦軍樂隊分列式。）

2，荷里路德宮

The palace of holyrood, formerly holyrood Abbey.

（荷里路德宮，前身為荷里路德修道院。）

It was later used as the royal residence, also known as the palace of the holy cross, at the end of the royal mile road.

（後被用於皇室住所，又名聖十字架宮，位於皇家哩大道的盡頭。）

It has been the main residence of Scottish Kings and queens since the 16th century.

（自16世紀以來一直是蘇格蘭國王和女王的主要居所。）

It is the setting of state occasions and official entertainment places.

（是國家場合和官方娛樂場所的設置。）

3，格林威治公園

Greenwich park includes the old royal observatory, the museum of navigation and Greenwich pier.

（格林威治公園包含舊皇家天文台、航海博物館、格林威治碼頭在內的整片區域。）

Maritime Greenwich.

（以「maritime greenwich」主題。）

It was listed as a world heritage site by UNESCO in 1997.

（在1997年時被聯合國科教文組織列為世界珍貴遺產。）

4，聖瑪利教堂

St. Mary's church is located opposite king's college.

（聖瑪利教堂位於國王學院對面的聖瑪利教堂。）

Until the 18th century, it was the place where Cambridge university degrees were awarded, and then it became Senate House.

（在18世紀以前是劍橋大學授予畢業生學位的場所，後來才改到現今的Senate House。）

5，千禧巨蛋

The millennium dome's striking white dome is matched by steel pillars around it.

（千禧巨蛋醒目的白色圓頂，搭配著四周的鋼骨支柱。）

The millennium dome, on the Banks of the Thames, was once hailed as Britain's most successful paid tourist attraction.

（坐落在泰晤士河畔的「千禧巨蛋」曾被譽為英國最成功的收費觀光景點。）

It was also the climax of the year 2000 celebration in the UK.

（也曾是英國「慶祝2000年」活動最高潮的地點。）

But the millennium dome has been controversial from construction to completion.

（但「千禧巨蛋」從興建到落成一直爭議不斷。）

㈡ 英國的地理位置和面積用英語回答

地理抄位置 United Kingdom, island country located off the northwestern coast of mainland Europe. The United Kingdom comprises the whole of the island of Great Britain—which contains England, Wales, and Scotland—as well as the northern portion of the island of Ireland.
面積 The total area of the United Kingdom is approximately 244500 square kilometres.

㈢ 英國著名景點三個 簡單的英語介紹

一、白金漢宮（Buckingham Palace）

1、英文

Buckingham Palace is the principal dormitory and office of the British monarch in London.

Located in Westminster, the palace is one of the venues for national celebrations and royal welcoming ceremonies, as well as an important tourist attraction.

Buckingham Palace is an important venue for gatherings at times of celebration or crisis in British history.

Buckingham Palace is now open to visitors. Every morning, there will be a famous handover ceremony of the guards, which has become a great view of British Royal culture.

2、中文

白金漢宮是英國君主位於倫敦的主要寢宮及辦公處。宮殿坐落在威斯敏斯特，是國家慶典和王室歡迎禮舉行場地之一，也是一處重要的旅遊景點。

在英國歷史上的歡慶或危機時刻，白金漢宮是一處重要的集會場所。現在的白金漢宮對外開放參觀，每天清晨都會進行著名的禁衛軍交接典禮，成為英國王室文化的一大景觀。

二、伊麗莎白塔（Elizabeth Tower)

1、英文

Elizabeth Tower, formerly known as Big Ben, is the Bell Tower of Westminster Palace, one of the world's famous Gothic buildings, the landmark building of London.

In June 2012, Britain announced the renaming of the Bell Tower of Big Ben, a famous landmark in London, as "Elizabeth Tower".

2、中文

伊麗莎白塔，舊稱大本鍾，即威斯敏斯特宮鍾塔，世界上著名的哥特式建築之一，倫敦的標志性建築。

英國國會會議廳附屬的鍾樓的大報時鍾，2012年6月，英國宣布把倫敦著名地標「大本鍾」的鍾樓改名為「伊麗莎白塔」。

三、聖保羅大教堂（St.Paul's Cathedral）

1、英文

St. Paul's Cathedral is the world's famous religious shrine, the fifth Cathedral in the world, the first cathedral in Britain.

and the second largest dome Cathedral in the world, ranking among the five cathedrals in the world.

2、中文

聖保羅大教堂是世界著名的宗教聖地，世界第五大教堂，英國第一大教堂，教堂也是世界第二大圓頂教堂，位列世界五大教堂之列。

四、倫敦塔（Tower of London）

1、英文

The Tower of London, a landmark palace and fortress in London, England, is located on the Thames River. James I (1566-1625) was the last ruler to live in the palace.

The Tower of London served as a fortress, armoury, treasury, mint, palace, astronomical observatory, refuge and prison, especially for upper-class prisoners.

It was last used as a prison ring the Second World War.

2、中文

倫敦塔，是英國倫敦一座標志性的宮殿、要塞，選址在泰晤士河。詹姆士一世（1566-1625）是將其作為宮殿居住的最後一位統治者。

倫敦塔曾作為堡壘、軍械庫、國庫、鑄幣廠、宮殿、天文台、避難所和監獄，特別關押上層階級的囚犯，最後一次作為監獄使用是在第二次世界大戰期間。

五、威斯敏斯特大教堂（The Collegiate Church of St Peter at Westminster）

1、英文

Westminster Abbey, commonly known as Westminster Abbey, is situated on the North Bank of the Thames in London.

It was originally a Catholic Benedictine monastery. It was built in 960, expanded in 1045, built in 1065 and rebuilt from 1220 to 1517.

Westminster Church was the Catholic Benedict Church (one of the Catholic Hermitage) until the founding of the Anglican Church in 1540. After 1540, it became an Anglican church.

2、中文

威斯敏斯特大教堂，通稱威斯敏斯特修道院，坐落在倫敦泰晤士河北岸，原是一座天主教本篤會隱修院，始建於公元960 年，1045年進行了擴建，1065年建成，1220年至1517年進行了重建。

威斯敏斯特教堂在1540年英王創建聖公會之前，它一直是天主教本篤會（天主教的隱修院修會之一）教堂。1540年之後，成為聖公會教堂。

參考資料來源：網路——白金漢宮

參考資料來源：網路——伊麗莎白塔

參考資料來源：網路——聖保羅大教堂

參考資料來源：網路——倫敦塔

參考資料來源：網路——威斯敏斯特教堂

㈣ 怎樣用英語介紹英國的地理位置

British mainland western Europe from Great Britain and Ireland, north-east and many nearby islands. The full name of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. She east by the North Sea, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, up to the North Atlantic off Iceland, Yugoslavia and the European continent, separated only by a strip of water, the English Channel. British total area of about 243,000 square kilometers. The main island is a British territory of Great Britain from northern Scotland. southwest of the southern and central parts of England and Wales, three regional groupings. England area of 130,000 square kilometers which, accounting for most of the island of Great Britain; Wales area of 20,000 square kilometers, territory is mountainous and rugged; Scottish area of 78,000 square kilometers. Northern Ireland area of 14,000 square kilometers. Britain is about 1,000 km from south to north and 50 ° north latitude and 61 ° C; Most things is not more than 500 km wide, east longitude 1 ° 45 'W 8 ° 10' between. Zero meridian through the southeast London GMT (Greenich). British coastline of about 11,500 km. Although the British high latitudes, but e to a single Atlantic, not the cold winter. British maritime climate temperate broadleaf forests. In normal years, the hottest (July), the average temperature of 19-25 degrees Celsius. the coldest (January), the average temperature of 4-7 degrees Celsius. British uneven rainfall throughout England low-lying, with an average rainfall of 830 mm, west, Mountain precipitation in the northern part of a larger, up to 4,000 mm. Britain is the main mineral resources of coal, iron, oil and gas. Hard coal reserves of 170 billion tons. Rail reserves of about 3.8 billion tons. In the United Kingdom North Sea continental shelf oil reserves of about 10-40 million tons. 8600-25,850 billion cubic meters of natural gas reserves in between. Britain's total population of about 59 million, of which 50 million in England, Scotland, five million, three million in Wales. Northern Ireland 2 million. In the British capital of London, England.

㈤ 倫敦英文簡介

倫敦英文簡介：

London, the capital of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, is the world's largest financial centre, and is also known as Newport Harbor with New York and Hong Kong.

London is the political, economic, cultural and financial centre of the UK and the largest number of museums and libraries in the world.

There are 19 Fortune 500 headquarters and 7 of the world's top 100 universities in London. In 2018, the Gross Regional Proct of London has reached $653.2 billion.

London is a world-leading world-class city, one of the richest, most economically developed.

Most prosperous and most lively cities in the world, in politics, economy, culture, ecation, technology, finance, business, sports, media, Fashion and other aspects affect the world and are a model of globalization.

翻譯：

倫敦，是大不列顛及北愛爾蘭聯合王國首都，世界第一大金融中心，與紐約和香港並稱為「紐倫港」。

倫敦是英國的政治、經濟、文化、金融中心，是全世界博物館和圖書館數量最多的城市。有19家世界500強總部和7座世界排名前100的大學位於倫敦。2018年倫敦地區生產總值已達到6532億美元。

倫敦是一座全球領先的世界級城市，是全球最富裕、經濟最發達、商業最繁榮、生活水平最高的城市之一，在政治、經濟、文化、教育、科技、金融、商業、體育、傳媒、時尚等各方面影響著全世界，是全球化的典範。

(5)英國地理位置英文介紹擴展閱讀：

倫敦社會治安狀況較往年有所惡化。一是青少年犯罪案件增多。

2018年元旦，有4人在倫敦遭到持刀攻擊後身亡，襲擊者均為青少年。警方分析稱，英國法律對青少年犯罪的「豁免」是造成青少年犯罪率上升的原因之一。許多青少年犯罪者認為，自己即使觸犯法律也不會受到嚴厲審判，僅僅在監獄關上幾個月就能了事。

還有分析認為，近年來倫敦社區為青少年提供的活動場所不斷減少，這些孩子失去了正規的活動場所，有可能被暴力團伙吸引。數據顯示，2011年以來，倫敦共關閉了81所青少年活動中心或活動項目，對青少年服務方面的援助經費也削減了至少3900萬英鎊。

對此，倫敦市長薩迪克·汗於今年2月宣布，每年將投入1500萬英鎊用於支持「弱勢兒童」的教育、體育以及社會文化活動，以減少青少年暴露於不良文化繼而走向犯罪之路的可能。

二是惡性刑事案件數量高企。倫敦警方近日公布的數字顯示，2018年以來已著手調查的謀殺案件數量就達到46起。1月份的一份調查報告顯示，在英格蘭和威爾士地區，持刀犯罪案件數量從2015年起激增；截至2017年9月，英格蘭和威爾士的持刀犯罪案發生率環比增加了21%。

此外，倫敦「潑硫酸」襲擊數量也在上升。去年4月，倫敦一對華裔夫婦推著兩歲的兒子在街頭散步時突然遭人潑強酸襲擊，一家三口均不同程度受傷。

分析認為，倫敦社會治安狀況不斷惡化的原因，一方面是由於當地個別地區失業率和貧困率居高不下。女孩遇襲地托特納姆曾是繁榮的工業製造業中心，但如今卻是倫敦失業率最高的地區之一，1985年和2011年兩次席捲倫敦乃至英國全境的騷亂「原點」就在這一地區。

一名當地居民在此次槍擊事件後接受英國媒體采訪時表示：「這里有太多的毒品、持刀傷人和謀殺。」另一方面，社交媒體在傳播暴力方面起到了推波助瀾的作用。

倫敦一名警長表示，人們在網路上習慣於惡語相向，很容易導致在現實生活中遇到沖突後喪失理性，一些黑社會組織在社交媒體上傳播暴力內容甚至「美化暴力」。去年9月，倫敦南部克羅伊登區的一名議員也表示，社交媒體「助燃了英國青少年之間的暴力行為」。

㈥ 倫敦的英文介紹

London is the capital, the largest city and the largest port in England and the UK. It is also one of the largest metropolitan areas in Europe. Since the establishment of the city by the Romans more than 2,000 years ago, London has had great influence in the world.

However, at the latest since the 19th century, the name 「London」 also represented the surrounding area developed around the City of London. These satellite cities form the metropolitan area of London and the Greater London area.

London is one of the world's four world-class cities, alongside New York, Paris, France and Tokyo, Japan. London is not a British city status, officially not a city, but since the 18th century she has been one of the most important political, economic, cultural, artistic and entertainment centers in the world, most people mistakenly think she is a city.

From 1801 to the beginning of the 20th century, as the world's empire, the capital of the British Empire, London became the largest city in the world for its outstanding achievements in the field of technological inventions. In March 2016, the 2016 Wealth Report was released, and London ranked third among the most expensive cities in the world.

In September 2018, the 2018 World Tourism City Development Rankings were published in a comprehensive ranking, and London ranked first.

倫敦是英格蘭和英國的首都、第一大城及第一大港，也是歐洲最大的都會區之一，自兩千多年前羅馬人成立這座都市起，倫敦一直在世界上具有極大的影響力。

然而，最晚自十九世紀起，「倫敦」這個名稱同時也代表圍繞著倫敦市開發的周圍地區。這些衛星城市構成了倫敦的都會區和大倫敦區。

倫敦是世界四大世界級城市之一，與美國紐約、法國巴黎和日本東京並列 。倫敦未獲英國城市地位，正式來說算不上是城市，但因為自18世紀起她一直是世界上最重要的政治、經濟、文化、藝術和娛樂中心之一，一般人都誤以為她是一座城市。

從1801年到20世紀初，作為世界性帝國——大英帝國的首都，倫敦因在其於科技發明等領域上的卓越成就，而成為全世界最大的都市。2016年3月，《2016年財富報告》發布，倫敦在全球房價最貴的城市中排名第三。

2018年9月，2018世界旅遊城市發展排行榜綜合排行公布，倫敦位列第1名。

(6)英國地理位置英文介紹擴展閱讀：

倫敦的著名景點：

1.白金漢宮。白金漢宮是英國的王宮，建造在威斯敏斯特城內，是一座四層樓的正方形圍院建築，宮內有典禮廳、音樂廳、宴會廳、畫廊等六百餘個房間。在宮前廣場有勝利女神像站在高高的大理石台上，金光閃閃。

2.大英博物館。大英博物館（British Museum），又名不列顛博物館，位於英國倫敦新牛津大街北面的大羅素廣場，成立於1753年，1759年1月15日起正式對公眾開放，是世界上歷史最悠久、規模最宏偉的綜合性博物館，也是世界上規模最大、最著名的博物館之一。

3.倫敦眼。倫敦眼，全稱英國航空倫敦眼，又稱千禧之輪是世界上首座、也曾經是世界最大的觀景摩天輪。「倫敦眼」是倫敦最吸引遊人的觀光點，聳立於泰晤士河南畔的貝蘭斯區，面向威斯敏斯特宮與大本鍾。

4.大本鍾。英國倫敦著名古鍾，即威斯敏斯特宮報時鍾，坐落在英國倫敦泰晤士河畔的一座鍾樓，是倫敦的標志性建築之一。英國國會會議廳附屬的鍾樓，現改名為「伊麗莎白塔」。

5.倫敦塔橋。倫敦塔橋是從英國倫敦泰晤士河口算起的第一座橋，也是倫敦的象徵，有「倫敦正門」之稱。該橋始建於1886年，1894年6月30日對公眾開放，將倫敦南北區連接成整體。

㈦ 英國地理位置英文簡介

Great Britain (Scottish Gaelic: Breatainn Mhò, Welsh: Prydain Fawr) is the largest island of the British Isles, the largest island in Europe and the eighth-largest island in the world. It lies to the northwest of Continental Europe, with Ireland to the west, and makes up the largest part of the territory of the state known as the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. It is surrounded by over 1,000[citation needed] smaller islands and islets.

The historic nations of England, Scotland and the principality of Wales are mostly situated on the island, along with their capital cities, London, Edinburgh and Cardiff respectively.

㈧ 英國簡介 英文版

英國的全稱是大不列顛及北愛爾蘭聯合王國，行政區劃包括了英格蘭、蘇格蘭、威爾士和北愛爾蘭地區。除本土之外，其還擁有十四個海外領地，總人口超過6600萬，其中以英格蘭人（盎格魯-撒克遜人）為主體民族，佔全國總人口的佔83.9%。

The full name of Britain is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Its administrative divisions include England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. In addition to the mainland, it also has 14 overseas territories with a total population of over 66 million, of which the English (Anglo-Saxons) are the main ethnic group, accounting for 83.9% of the total population of the country.

英國是一個高度發達的資本主義國家，歐洲四大經濟體之一，其國民擁有極高的生活水平和良好的社會保障制度。作為英聯邦元首國、七國集團成員國、北約創始會員國、英國同時也是聯合國安全理事會五大常任理事國之一。

Britain is a highly developed capitalist country and one of the four major European economies. Its citizens have a very high standard of living and a good social security system. As the head of the Commonwealth, member of the Group of Seven, founding member of NATO, Britain is also one of the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council.

魅力大都市倫敦、歷史文化名城約克、巴斯、坎特伯雷、名校所在地劍橋和牛津、風華旖旎的湖區、還有讓球迷瘋狂的曼徹斯特、利物浦，《哈利波特》的誕生地愛丁堡，《勇敢的心》發生地斯特靈。這些不列顛的標志都在英格蘭地區。

Charming metropolis London, historic and cultural city York, Bass, Canterbury, Cambridge and Oxford, the beautiful lake area where famous schools are located, and Manchester and Liverpool which make fans crazy. Edinburgh, the birthplace of Harry Potter, the place where Brave Heart took place, is Stern Spirit. These British symbols are all in England.

(8)英國地理位置英文介紹擴展閱讀：

英國氣候。

英國屬溫帶海洋性氣候。英國受盛行西風控制，全年溫和濕潤，四季寒暑變化不大。植被是溫帶落葉闊葉林帶。通常最高氣溫不超過32℃，最低氣溫不低於－10℃，平均氣溫1月4～7℃，7月13～17℃。年平均降水量約1000毫米。

北部和西部山區的年降水量超過2000毫米，中部和東部則少於800毫米。每年二月至三月最為乾燥，十月至來年一月最為濕潤。英國終年受西風和海洋的影響，全年氣候溫和濕潤，適合植物生長。英國雖然氣候溫和，但天氣多變。一日之內，時晴時雨。

㈨ 關於英國的地理位置介紹，翻譯成英文

England comprises the central and southern two-thirds of the island of Great Britain, plus offshore islands of which the largest is the Isle of Wight. It is bordered to the north by Scotland and to the west by Wales. It is closer to continental Europe than any other part of mainland Britain, divided from France only by a 24-statute mile (52 km or 21 nautical mile)sea gap. The Channel Tunnel, near Folkestone, directly links England to mainland Europe. The English/French border is halfway along the tunnel.

㈩ 英國首都地理風景的英文介紹

London, the capital of British is a famous city with a long history and colorful cultures. There are some great wonders in London, such as Buckingham Palace, the British Museum, Big Ben, Tower Bridge, the Tower of London, Stonehenge, and so on. They are so wonderful and great.

倫敦是英國的首都，是一個具有悠久的歷史和豐富多彩文化的著名的城市。倫敦有許多名勝古跡，如白金漢宮，大英博物館，大本鍾，倫敦橋，倫敦塔，巨石陣等等。他們是如此的奇妙和偉大。

Buckingham Palace is the place where the Queen lives in. There you can always see the guards.

白金漢宮是女王生活的地方。你總是可以看到警衛。

The British Museum is a museum with human history and culture. There is a great deal of objects from all over the world in it.

大英博物館是一座收藏著人類歷史和文化的博物館。在裡面有大量來自世界各地的物品。

Big Ben is one of the most famous clocks in the world. It's the symbol of London. It's 150 years old and it still works well.

大本鍾是世界上最著名的鍾。它是倫敦的象徵。它已經150歲了，卻仍然能正常工作。

Tower Bridge is a famous bridge over the River Thames in London. It's close to the tower of London. Every day thousands of people use it to cross the river.

塔橋是橫跨倫敦泰晤士河的一座著名的橋。它靠近倫敦塔。每天有成千上萬的人用它來過河。

The Tower of London was once a prison for kings, queens and some important people, many of whom were executed here. But now, it's just a historical site. Every day, many people come here and take pictures of it.

倫敦塔曾是國王，皇後，一些重要的人的監獄，他們中的很多人都是在這里處決。但是現在，它只是一個歷史古跡。每天有很多人來這里拍照。

Stonehenge dates back to about five thousand years ago. The usage of it still remains a mystery.

巨石陣的歷史可以追溯到大約五千年前。它的使用仍然是一個謎。

What interesting sites in London. If I have a chance to go abroad, I'll travel to that city. I am sure I will be joyous there.

在倫敦有什麼名勝古跡。如果我有機會出國，我會去那個城市。我相信在那裡我會玩的很開心的。