新增地質災害隱患點備案報告

A. 地質災害危險性評估備案

資質的話，要來看評估報告自是幾級的，一級的話需要甲級資質，二級的話乙級資質，三級的話丙級資質就好了。備案也是根據評估報告級別不同，去不同的國土局備案，一級報告要到省廳備案，二級到市局備案，三級到縣國土局就可以了。備案的時候需要報告文本，光碟和備案登記表。

B. 請問填寫地質災害隱患點簡易監測記錄咋填

地質災害是一種地質學專業術語，是指在自然或者人為因素的作用下形成的，對人類生命財內產、環境造成破壞容和損失的地質作用（現象）。如崩塌、滑坡、泥石流、地裂縫、水土流失、土地沙漠化及沼澤化、土壤鹽鹼化，以及地震、火山、地熱害等。此等專業記錄的表格應按照每一個欄目中的要求填寫即可。（表格圖片內容看不清楚無法舉例說明）

C. 政府下達地質災害隱患點房屋搬遷通知書，有補貼嗎，怎麼補貼

地質災害隱患點按危害程度和規模大小分為特大型、大型、中型、小專型地質災害險情和地質災害屬災情四級。而地質災害危險區是指已經出現地質災害跡象，明顯可能發生地質災害且將可能造成人員傷亡和經濟損失的區域或者地段。

D. 取消地質災害危險性評估備案制度還需要編制報告嗎

要編寫報告，而且要通過專家評審，只是說不用拿到原備案部門備案而已

E. 如何編制地質災害隱患點防災預案

地質災害隱患點防災預案包括災害隱患點基本情況、監測預報及應急避險撤離回措施等。

(1)災害隱患點基本答情況

介紹地質災害隱患點位置、規模及變形特徵、危險區范圍、誘發因素及潛在威脅對象等。

(2)監測預報

明確防災責任單位、防災責任人、監測員、監測的主要跡象並做好監測記錄。發生臨災前兆時，必須盡快查看，做出綜合判定，迅速疏散人員，並報告當地政府部門。

(3)應急避險撤離措施

指定預定避災地點、預定疏散路線、預定報警信號、報警人。由縣級地質災害應急指揮部具體指揮協調，組織建設、交通、水利、民政、氣象等有關部門的專家和人員，及時趕赴現場，加強監測，採取應急措施。

F. 地質災害評估是否需要立項審批

要看是哪一種地質災害評估。建設項目的地質災害危險性評估不需要立項審批內，已容有地質災害的地評估一般由國土資源管理部門組織立項報批。
建設項目的地質災害危險性評估程序一般是：項目建設單位在辦理建設項目手續時，根據政府部門的需要，找有相應資質的單位對該建設項目進行地質災害危險性評估，三級評估由評估單位組織經家評審，一級和二級評估由省、區、市專門評審機構組織評審，修改後由評估單位或建設單位拿到國土資源管理部門（一級和二級評估在省級，三級評估在地/市級）備案即可。

G. 為什麼地質災害隱患點要省廳審核

地質災害隱患點按危害程度和規模大小分為特大型、大型、中型、小型地質災害險情和地質災害災情四級。而地質災害危險區是指已經出現地質災害跡象，明顯可能發生地質災害且將可能造成人員傷亡和經濟損失的區域或者地段。

H. 怎樣填寫地質災害隱患點核查表

技術人員的表格還是國土局、鄉所的填寫？
由當地技術部門按照本地實際情況或者按照詳查附表填寫啊

I. 哪些單位才有資質下地質災害隱患點認定書

還有很多地質災害的村莊，看看會不會有處理。

J. 主要統計指標解釋Explanatory Notes on Main Statistical Indicators

地質環境監測 是指為實施地質環境管理而進行的監測工作。其主要任務是對地質環境中主要要素的動態變化情況進行監測、分析和預測，為地質環境保護管理及地質災害防治、地下水資源的合理開發利用和保護、國土資源整治等提供科學依據。

監測站數 是指各級政府設立的從事地質環境監測的事業單位數。包括省級總站（院、中心）、地市級分站、縣區級分站。

從業人員 是指報告期末本省(自治區、直轄市)內專業地質環境監測機構的人員，不包括群測群防點的群眾聯絡員。

專業技術人員 專業技術人員是指具有工程系列助理工程師及以上職稱的人員。

監測點 是指對一定區域內的各類滑坡、崩塌、泥石流等突發性地質災害、地面沉降、地裂縫、海水入侵等緩變性地質災害以及地下水水位、水質、水溫、泉水等變化進行實際調查和監測工作所設立的點。

地質災害預報預警 是指報告期內通過群測群防、專業監測、氣象預警等對地質災害發生的地點、時間及其災害影響范圍、強度進行預報預警。

成功避讓地質災害 是指報告期內根據預報預警信息而成功避讓的地質災害數。

避免傷亡人員 是指如不搬遷避讓可能造成的傷亡人員。

避免直接經濟損失 是指報告期內根據預報預警信息，採取防範措施，避免的能夠用貨幣衡量的地質災害直接財產損失。要按照實際情況確定，以地質災害實際影響范圍測定，如倒塌房屋內居住人員或災害現象活動人員等。

出動應急處置小組 是指報告期內縣級（含）以上國土資源部門出動的地質災害應急處置小組個數。

參與應急處置地質災害 是指報告期內縣級（含）以上國土資源部門參與應急處置的地質災害事故起數。

地質災害防治項目 是指報告期內各級政府及國土資源管理部門立項設立的，運用工程手段對由於地質作用導致的將要發生和已經發生的地質災害進行預防和治理的項目，包括治理項目和搬遷避讓項目。

投入防治資金 是指為了防治地質災害而開展的必要的監測、勘查和治理工程所投入的資金，包括中央和地方財政以及其他方面投入的資金。

完成地質災害危險性評估項目 是指報告期內已在國土資源行政主管部門備案的地質災害危險性評估項目個數，按一級項目、二級項目、三級項目三個級別分別進行統計和日常防災工作中的巡查、檢查、應急調查等。

調查發現地質災害隱患點 是指按照規范開展的區域性地質調查和汛期應急調查後發現的隱患點。

地質災害 是指滑坡、崩塌、泥石流、地面塌陷等突發性地質災害與地裂縫、地面沉降、海水入侵等緩變性地質災害。地質災害數量的計量單位統一用「處」，對於難以區分確切數量的同一次降雨（或其他因素）引發的群發性地質災害歸為 1 處災害。地裂縫、地面沉降、海水入侵數量只統計報告期內發現的或報告期之前發現且報告期內繼續發展的。

崩塌 是指陡坡上大塊的岩土體在重力作用下突然脫離母體崩落的物理地質現象。

滑坡 是指斜坡上不穩定的岩土體在重力作用下沿一定軟弱面（或滑動帶）整體向下滑動的物理地質現象。

泥石流 是指山地突然爆發的飽含大量泥沙、石塊的特殊洪流。

地面塌陷 是指地表岩土體在自然或人為因素作用下向下陷落，並在地面形成塌陷坑（洞）的一種動力地質現象。

地裂縫和地面沉降 是指報告期內發現或報告期之前發現且報告期內繼續發展的地裂縫和地面沉降數量。

造成傷亡人數 是指因發生各類地質災害造成的人員受傷、死亡和失蹤情況。

失蹤 是指根據證據推斷人員已經死亡，但是沒有找到或確認死者的屍體。

造成直接經濟損失 是指用貨幣衡量的直接財產損失。

沉降中心最大累計沉降量 是指到報告期末沉降中心的最大累計沉降量。

沉降區面積 是指到報告期末一定區域內已發生地面沉降的面積，須指明是沉降量大於多少毫米的面積，如沉降量大於 100 毫米的面積 2000 平方千米，則填寫 2000（>100）。

本年新增（沉降區面積） 是指到報告期末一定區域新增的累計沉降量達到 100 毫米的區域面積。

地裂縫條數 是指到報告期末地裂縫發生地區地裂縫的總條數。

地裂縫總長度 是指到報告期末地裂縫發生地區各條地裂縫的長度之和。

入侵范圍 是指到報告期末受海水入侵影響的區域面積。

本年新增（入侵范圍） 是指到報告期末新增受海水入侵影響范圍。

注冊登記的礦泉水水源數 是指領取了國土資源行政主管部門頒發的礦泉水注冊登記證的水源數。國家級是指領取了國土資源部頒發的國家級礦泉水注冊登記證的水源數。省級是指領取了省級國土資源行政主管部門頒發的省級礦泉水注冊登記證的水源數。

礦泉水源年檢情況 是指報告期內的礦泉水源實行年檢的情況。

可開采礦泉水資源量 是指經過評價計算的可采礦泉水資源量。

可采地熱資源量 是指經過評價計算的可采地熱資源量。

礦業開采累計佔用、損壞土地面積 是指到報告期末礦業開采產生的尾礦、排放的固體廢棄物、露天采礦、采礦塌陷及其他礦山地質災害所造成的佔用或損壞的全部土地面積。

本年礦業開采新增佔用、損壞土地面積 是指報告期內因礦業開采佔用或損壞的土地面積。

累計恢復治理的礦山數 是指到報告期末通過礦坑封閉、矸石利用、尾礦壩綠化、塌陷土地復墾、礦坑廢水處理、邊坡治理等方法，使礦業開采造成的生態環境破壞和環境污染得到治理，功能得以恢復的全部礦山數。

本年恢復治理的礦山數 是指報告期內通過礦坑封閉、矸石利用、尾礦壩綠化、塌陷土地復墾、礦坑廢水處理、邊坡治理等方法，使礦業開采造成的生態環境破壞和環境污染得到治理，功能得以恢復的礦山數。

累計恢復治理面積 是指到報告期末恢復治理的全部面積，包括復墾、地面塌陷治理、還林、還草、建設使用等面積。

本年恢復治理面積 是指報告期內恢復治理的面積，包括復墾、地面塌陷治理、還林、還草、建設使用等面積。

本年投入礦山環境治理資金 是指報告期內用於礦山環境恢復治理的資金，包括中央財政、地方財政和礦山企業投入以及民間投入等資金。

地質遺跡自然保護區 是指經國務院和省級政府有關主管部門對由地質作用形成的具有一定價值的地質遺跡資源進行保護的專門區域，主要包括有代表性的地質剖面、地質構造、地質地貌景觀、古生物化石及其遺跡產地等。

累計建設投資（地質遺跡自然保護區） 是指歷年來對地質遺跡自然保護區建設投入的全部資金。

本年投資（地質遺跡自然保護區建設） 是指本年對地質遺跡自然保護區建設投入的資金。包括硬體投資和軟體投資。

地質公園 是指以地質科學意義和獨特的地質景觀為主，融合自然景觀與人文景觀的自然公園。目前，已建成的有世界地質公園、國家地質公園、省級地質公園。已批準的世界地質公園要納入國家地質公園統計。

地質構造、剖面和形跡類地質公園 是指其主體是具有一定價值或典型代表意義的地質構造、地質剖面及其他地質形跡的地質公園。

古生物化石類地質公園 是指其主體是古生物的化石或其遺跡的地質公園。

地質地貌景觀類地質公園 是指其主體是地質作用形成重要地質地貌景觀的地質公園。

累計建設投資（地質公園） 是指歷年來對地質遺跡公園建設投入的全部資金。

本年投資（地質公園建設） 是指本年對地質公園建設投入的資金。包括硬體投資和軟體投資。

Explanatory Notes on Main Statistical Indicators

Geo-environmental monitoring — refers to the monitoring concted for exercising geo-environmental management. Its main tasks are to monitor, analyze, and predict dynamic changes of main factors in the geo-environment and provide a scientific basis for the geo-environmental protection and management, prevention, and control of geo-hazards, rational development, utilization, and protection of groundwater resources, and improvement of land and resources.

Number of monitoring stations — refers to the number of institutions engaging in geo-environmental monitoring established by governments at various levels. These institutions include provincial-level master stations (institutes, centers), prefecture- and city-level stations, and county- and district-level stations.

Employees — refer to persons in special geo-environmental monitoring institutions in the province (autonomous region, and municipalities directly under the Central government) at the end of the reporting period, excluding local liaison persons at mass monitoring and prevention sites.

Professional technical personnel — refer to those who have an assistant engineer title or a title above this title in the engineering series.

Monitoring site — refers to the sites established for on-the-spot investigations and monitoring of various sudden geohazards such as landslides, avalanches, and mudflow occurring in a particular region, delayed geohazards such as land subsidence, ground cracks, and seawater invasion, and changes in groundwater table, water quality, water temperature, and spring water.

Prediction and early-warning of the geohazards — refer to the prediction and early-warning of the site and time of occurrence of a geohazards and its scope of influence and intensity through monitoring and control by the masses, professional monitoring, and meteorological early-warning of the geohazards ring the reporting period.

Geohazards avoided successfully — refers to the number geohazards avoided successfully according to the information of prediction and early-warning ring the reporting period.

Casualties avoided — refer to the number of injuries and deaths caused possibly if the people do not move away and avoid the geohazards.

Direct economic loss avoided — refers to the direct economic loss of a geohazards to properties avoided by taking precautionary measures according to the information provided by prediction and early-warning ring the reporting period. The loss can be measured by currency. The measurement must be made according to the actual conditions and the actual influence scope of the geohazards, e.g. inhabitants in collapsed houses.

Sending the contingency handling team — refers to the number of contingency handling teams sent by land and resources departments at and above the county level ring the reporting period.

Participating in contingency handling of geohazards — refers to the number of geohazards accidents for which land and resources departments at and above the county level participate in contingency handling ring the reporting period.

Project of geohazard prevention and control — refers to the project of preventing and controlling geohazards caused by geological processes that will occur and have occurred, which governments at various levels and land and resources departments file and establish, and prevent and control by using engineering means ring the reporting period. These projects include the project of controlling geohazards and the project of removal and avoidance.

Funds input for prevention and control — refers to the funds input to necessary monitoring, survey, and control projects concted for the prevention and control of geohazards, including those input by Central and local financial budgets and other aspects.

Projects of evaluating the danger of geohazards completed — refer to the number of projects of evaluating the danger of geohazards that have been filed in the land and resources administration department ring the reporting period. The statistical investigation and inspection, examination, and contingency survey in routine hazard prevention work are made according to the first-, second-, and third-grade projects.

Hidden danger sites of geohazards found after investigation — refer to the hidden danger sites found after regional geological investigation according to the work code and emergency investigation in the flood season.

Geohazards — refers to sudden geohazards such as landslides, avalanches, mudflow, and ground collapse and delayed geohazards such as land subsidence, ground cracks, and seawater invasion. 「Site」 is used as the unit of measurements of the quantity of geohazards, and the group-occurring geohazards inced by the same rain (or other factors), whose accurate quantity is difficult to determine, are considered as one site of hazards. For the quantities of ground cracks, land subsidence, and seawater invasion, only those that are discovered ring or before the reporting period and continue to develop ring the reporting period are calculated.

Avalanche — refers to the physical-geological phenomenon that a large mass of soil or rock on steep slopes is suddenly divorced from its parent mass and falls under the force of gravity.

Landslide — refers to the physical-geological phenomenon of en-masse downward slide of unstable soil and rock material on slopes along particular surfaces of weakness (or slide zones) under the force of gravity.

Mudflow — refers to the sudden rush of flood torrents containing large amounts of mud and rock debris that suddenly moves downslope in mountains.

Ground collapse — refers to a dynamic geological phenomenon of downward collapse of surface rock and soil and formation of collapse pits (caves) at the ground surface under the action of natural or human factors.

Ground cracks and land subsidence — refers to the quantities of ground cracks and land subsidences that are discovered ring or before the reporting period and continue to develop ring the reporting period.

Casualties — refer to injuries, deaths, and missings caused by various kinds of geohazard.

Missing — refers to the case of a missing person who is inferred according to evidence to be dead but whose corpse has not been found or identified.

Direct economic loss — refers to direct losses of properties, expressed as currency.

Maximum cumulative subsidence amount in the subsidence center — refers to the maximum cumulative subsidence amount in the subsidence at the end of the reporting period.

Area of the subsidence area — refers to the area of land subsidence occurring in a certain region. The area with a subsidence of how many mm must be indicated. If the area with a subsidence >100 mm is 2000km2, 2000 (>100) is filled in.

Newly increased this year (area of the subsidence area) — refers to the area of a certain region with a newly increased cumulative subsidence at the end of the reporting period reaching 100 mm.

Number of ground cracks — refers to the total number of ground cracks in an area where ground cracks occur at the reporting period.

Total length of ground cracks — refers to the sum of lengths of all the ground cracks in an area where ground cracks occur ring the reporting period.

Seawater invasion scope — refers to the area of the influence scope of seawater invasion at the end of the reporting period.

Newly increased this year (Seawater invasion scope) — refers to the area of the influence scope with a newly increased seawater invasion at the end of the reporting period.

Number of mineral water sources registered — refers to the number of water sources that have obtained certificates of mineral water registration issued by the administration department in charge of land and resources.

Annual check-up of mineral water sources — refers to the annual check-up of mineral water sources made ring the reporting period.

Quantity of exploitable mineral water resources — refers to the quantity of exploitable mineral water resources that have been assessed and calculated.

Quantity of exploitable geotherm resources — refers to the quantity of exploitable geotherm resources that have been assessed and calculated.

Cumulative area of land occupied or destructed by mining — refers to the area of all land occupied or destructed by tailings of mining and solid wastes discharged, open-pit mining, and collapses e to mining, and other mine geohazards at the end of the reporting period.

Area of land newly occupied or destructed by mining in the current year — refers to the area of land occupied or destructed by mining in the reporting period.

Cumulative number of mines restored and remediated — refers to the number of all the mines in which the effects of eco-environmental destruction and pollution caused by mining are remediated and whose function is restored at the end of the reporting period through mine pit closing, waste rock utilization, forestation of the tailing dam, reclamation of collapsed land, treatment of mine pit waste water, and side-slope control.

Number of mines restored and remediated in the current year — refers to the number of mines in which the effects of eco-environmental destruction and pollution caused by mining are remediated and whose function is restored in the reporting period through mine pit closing, waste rock utilization, forestation of the tailing dam, reclamation of collapsed land, treatment of mine pit waste water, and side-slope control.

Cumulative area of land restored and remediated — refers to all the area of land restored and remediated at the end of the reporting period, including the area of land reclaimed, collapsed land remediated, land returned to forests and grassland, and land used for construction.

Area of land restored and remediated in the current year — refers to the area of land restored and remediated in the reporting period, including the area of land reclaimed, collapsed land remediated, land returned to forests and grassland, and land used for construction.

Funds input for remediation of the mine environment in the current year — refers to the funds used in the restoration and remediation of the mine environment ring the reporting period, including the funds input by the Central and local financial budgets and mine enterprises and nongovernmental funds.

Geoheritage natural reserve — refers to special areas where the State Council and relevant competent departments of governments at the provincial level take measures for protecting geoheritage resources of certain value formed by geological processes. They mainly include sites of representative geological sections, geological structures, geological and geomorphological landscapes, and fossils and occurrences of their traces.

Cumulative investment in construction (geoheritage natural reserve) — refers to all the funds invested in the construction of geoheritage natural reserves over the years.

Investment in the current year (construction of geoheritage natural reserves) — refers to the funds invested in the construction of geoheritage conservation areas in the current year. It includes investments to hardwares and softwares.

Geopark — refers to a natural park mainly encompassing a unique geological landscape of geoscientific significance, integrated with the natural landscape and human landscape. At present those that have been recognized include world geoparks, national geoparks, and provincial geoparks. The world geoparks that have been ratified are included in national geoparks in statistics.

Geopark of geological structure, section, or trace fossil type — refers to geoparks with representative geological structures, geological sections, and other geological traces of certain value as the main conservation content.

Fossil-type geopark — refers to geoparks with fossils or their traces as the main conservation content.

Geological-geomorphological landscape-type geopark — refers to geoparks with important geological and geomorphological landscapes formed by geological processes as the main conservation content.

Cumulative investment in construction (geopark) — refers to all the funds invested in the construction of geoheritage parks over the years.

Investment in the current year (construction of geoparks) — refers to the funds invested in the construction of geoparks in the current year. It includes investments to hardwares and softwares.