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❶ 第四篇參考文獻

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❷ 沙蠶是什麼也是一種蠶嗎能吃嗎

1、沙蠶在分類學上屬於環節動物門、多毛綱、遊走目、沙蠶科,俗稱海蟲、海蛆、海蜈蚣、海螞蝗。動物性釣餌的一種。身體分節明顯,體節兩側突出成具有剛毛的疣足,用以行動。

2、也是一種蠶。

3、沙蠶具有葯用食療價值,已被人們當作美食和營養保健品利用。

(2)歐強地質大學擴展閱讀

環節動物為無脊椎動物中一個重要門類,包括蚯蚓、螞蟥、沙蠶等蠕形動物。而其中最重要分支——多毛類是現代海洋中最為繁盛的動物類群之一,對於維持海洋底棲及浮游生態系統的穩定具有重要的作用。

作為寒武紀生命大暴發中出現的類群,環節動物在全球多個寒武紀化石庫中均有出現。但在我國卻一直未見蹤跡。

西北大學地質系教授劉建妮和中國地質大學(北京)副教授歐強等人報道了他們發現於我國雲南東部關山生物群的關山多毛蟲。此項研究成果填補了我國在此領域的空白。

關山生物群是繼澄江生物群之後又一保存軟軀體構造的寒武紀化石庫,目前已經發現了近20個動物門類的化石。

據劉建妮介紹,此次發現的多毛類環節動物化石保存完整,不僅是世界上目前報道的最早的保存了頭部的多毛類化石,而且是首例可能保存了足刺結構的多毛類化石,對於探索多毛類環節動物的系統演化意義重大。

該成果於發表在施普林格出版社的多學科期刊《自然的科學》上。本項研究得到國家科技部青年「973」計劃、中青年科技領軍人才、國家自然科學基金優秀青年基金、中組部青年拔尖人才及教育部新世紀優秀人才支持計劃等聯合資助。

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